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Thierry Andrianambinina
Reintroducing Hemp in the Material Palette of Madagascar
In my home country of Madagascar, hemp has the same association and negative connotation as that of recreational marijuana, in which the local Malagasy word “rongony” is used interchangeably. While attending a hempcrete workshop in 2022, I knew I wanted to centralize my thesis on hemp as this material is considered highly taboo (in Madagascar) due to the colonial exploitation of what was once an ancestral plant. The aim of my research is to try to dismantle the stigma on hemp in the material palette of Madagascar and give rise to the question how to promote indigenous science while also innovating Malagasy communities through hemp’s regenerative uses (materiality, economic impact). The information gathered (both scientific and personal), inspired the goal of this thesis to explore the versatility of the material through 3 different forms that can be applied and/or adapted to the Malagasy culture and landscape. The results indicate that the material can be incorporated into Malagasy lifeways through vernacular and traditional architectural practices (primarily brick making, biomimicry, and weaving). After experimentation, I concluded that there are several strengths and sustainable properties of hemp as a building material and that it can empower indigenous knowledge systems and local communities in Madagascar, especially local farmers and builders.
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Mpanao Biriky
Photography
1224x792
2016
Indigenous knowledge depicting the process of brick-making in my home country of Madagascar
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Trano Gasy
Photography
1224x792
2018
Vernacular Architecture of Madagascar
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Initiation
Photography
1224x792
2022
Hempcrete workshop as an introduction to the material.
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Microstructure
SEM Photography
3840x2550
2023
Microstructure of Hemp hurd from which I drew the inspiration for the building block/module.
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Versatile Material
Hemp hurd, hemp fiber, hemp powder, clay.
2048x1536
2023
Material exploration illustrating the versatility of hemp using clay as binder. Seen here is brick using hemp hurd, building block using hemp powder, and panel using hemp fiber.
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Block 01
Hemp powder, clay
2048x1536
2023
Building block made of ancient materials/biocomposite (hemp and clay) using digital fabrication (3D printing).
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Block 02
Hemp powder, clay
2048x1536
2023
Building block made of ancient materials/biocomposite (hemp and clay) using digital fabrication (3D printing).
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Block 03
Hemp powder, clay
2048x1536
2023
Building block made of ancient materials/biocomposite (hemp and clay) using digital fabrication (3D printing).
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Assembly 01
Digital rendering
1224x792
2023
Speculative assembly using the various 3D printed modules
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RyZala
Digital illustration
1224x792
2023
Some of the key characters involved in the storytelling (that I designed/drew)