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Favela, in Brazil, a specific informal settlement located within or on the outskirts of the country’s large cities. A favela typically comes into being when squatters occupy vacant land at the edge of a city and construct.

Menglin Ding

Abundance within Scarcity: Food Security in the Favelas of Brazil 

Rapid urbanization has been accompanied by the expansion of unplanned, underserved neighborhoods with large concentrations of poor people, known as "informal settlements." Obtaining stable, fresh, and healthy food sources often requires people to spend more money, which can be a challenge for residents of informal settlements who may struggle to afford it. To create greater food security and decentralized food production, Abundance within Scarcity, Food Security in the Favelas of Brazil explores how urban agriculture can be strategically reintroduced into limited-open-space informal settlements and tap into the abundant potential of this seemingly “barren” region. Finally, this project will build a more sustainable and resilient urban food loop system.
This research zooms into Favelas, Brazil. The strategies focus on how to integrate urban agriculture with building gaps and rooftops to provide social, economic, and environmental benefits to informal communities by using pipelines to connect fragmented systems, working with gravity to transport resources, and using residual spaces. 

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Favela, in Brazil, a specific informal settlement located within or on the outskirts of the country’s large cities. A favela typically comes into being when squatters occupy vacant land at the edge of a city and construct.

Introduction
2023

 

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Urban agriculture brings more potential and vitality to Favelas.

Urban Agriculture in Favela


2023

 

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The interventions of the project are represented by threads that reconnect broken spaces and relationships to gradually build stable systems.

Concept Model

Foam, Cardboard, Thread, Nail
6"*6"
2023

 

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 Waste pickers are responsible for around 90% of recycling in Brazil. Despite their invisibility, they perform an essential service for the sustainability and health of Brazil.

Abundance of Favela

2023

 

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Use gravity to transport water and biogas resources passively and without cost.

Work with gravitational pull

2023

 

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The water collection system can harness and optimize the use of local water resources, including rainwater runoff and greywater, for the sustainable irrigation of urban rooftop agriculture in favelas. This will promote both food sovereignty and water conservation.

Water Collection System
2023

 

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To build a healthy Favela community, including the economy, the living environment and the health of its inhabitants, by creating a circular economy through urban agriculture.

Circular Economy

2023

 

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Given the limited load-bearing capacity of the roof of the Favela building, priority is given to the planting of shallow-root Leafy Vegetable and Vine Fruit and vegetable.

Rooftop Agriculture

2023

 

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Growing vine crops on the roof provides not only a food resource but also shade. Residents can harvest fruits and vegetables by sticking out their heads.

Harvest Season

2023

 

RISD Grad ShowRISD Grad Show

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